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What is A Timing Belt? Differences Between Automotive and Industrial Timing Belt!

Timing belt is a drive element made of polyurethane (PU) or rubber with reinforced core and regular teeth on the inner surface. Its main advantage is that it perfectly engages with the timing pulley to achieve slip-free power transmission. Timing belt is also an important part of the automobile engine, but it is also used in industrial machinery equipment, medical equipment and office equipment, etc. This text mainly discusses the characteristics of the timing belt, the differences between automotive and industrial timing belt and the introduction of PU timing belt.

Timing Belt and Timing Pulley

Features of Timing Belt

High transmission efficiency: Timing belt has compact structure, no slippage, high transmission efficiency (up to 98%), small wear and long service life.

High transmission accuracy: Timing belt transmission accuracy can reach ±0.2mm, which can meet the requirements of precision transmission.

Simple structure, easy installation, once the timing belt is correctly installed, there is no need to adjust or maintain it.

Smooth transmission, low noise: The transmission of the timing belt is smooth, low vibration, low noise and will not interfere with the machine operation.

Materials of Timing Belt

Two types materials generally are made timing belt, one is polyurethane and another is rubber. PU timing belt has feature of oil resistant, chemical resistant and wear resistant, usually with reinforced wire or aramid cord. Rubber timing belt is featured with heat resistant and high flexible, the common rubber includes neoprene, EPDM or nitrile, depending on the specific application requirements.

Timing Belt Teeth Profile and Pitch

Industrial timing belt has various teeth profiles, like trapezoidal shape as T5, AT10, H, XL and etc, circular arc as HTD5M, STD8M, 14M and S20M, and rabbit shape tooth like RPP5M, RPP8M,RPP14M and so on.

Automotive timing belt mainly have ZA and ZB teeth profile, for which the international standards ISO 9010 and ISO 9011 have specified in details. It is special used for automotive engine, can not interchangeable with industrial timing belt.

Timing Belt Pitch Chart

Differences between Automotive and Industrial Timing Belt

Industrial Timing Belt Automotive Timing Belt
Material PU+ steel or Kevlar core HNBR+ fiberglass core
Application Suitable for dust, humidity and corrosive environment Focus on engine high temperature and high pressure environment
Service Life More 50,000  hours, predictable maintenance 60,000-100,000 miles mandatory replacement cycle
Core Tasks Drive multi-axis equipment,   precise collaborative operation Ensure that the camshaft is in line with the crankshaft to avoid valve bump
Standard GB/T 13487-2002 High standard, ISO9011, ISO9011, JASO E 105
JASO E 106

Why Puteken PU timing belt is your first choice for industrial timing belt?

As a industrial timing belt manufacturer, Puteken produce timing belts mainly for industrial usage. Our PU timing belts has reinforced wire core, Kevlar core and stainless steel core, there are open, seamless, welded joints, at the same time PU timing belt can add different coatings, like rubber,foam, silicone, polyurethane and etc. At Puteken company, we have advanced manufacturing technique, strict quality control, and provide excellent pre-sales and after-sales service to guarantee you have a perfect  experience to do business with Puteken.

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Hi,I am author of this post. We have over 10 years of industrial belt production, and we already offered more than 50 countries foreign customers with top quality conveyor belts and transmission belts, such as PVC conveyor belt for logistics, PU conveyor belt for food industry, flat power transmission belt for textile industry and etc. If you have any requests, get in touch with us for free quote and give you professional suggestion.

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